Continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue and secure multiparty quantum computation

DOI10.1142/S0219749920500094MaRDI QIDQ5130752zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ashwin Saxena, Kishore Thapliyal, Anirban Pathak

Publication date 29 October 2020

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.00458

zbMATH Keywords

continuous variable quantum cryptographycontrolled quantum dialoguequantum private comparisonsecure multiparty computationsocialist millionaire problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P94)

Abstract: A continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue scheme is proposed. The scheme is further modified to obtain two other protocols of continuous variable secure multiparty computation. The first one of these protocols provides a solution of two party socialist millionaire problem, while the second protocol provides a solution for a special type of multi-party socialist millionaire problem which can be viewed as a protocol for multiparty quantum private comparison. It is shown that the proposed scheme of continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue can be performed using bipartite entanglement and can be reduced to obtain several other two and three party cryptographic schemes in the limiting cases. The security of the proposed scheme and its advantage over corresponding discrete variable counterpart are also discussed. Specifically, the ignorance of an eavesdropper in the proposed scheme is shown to be very high compared with corresponding discrete variable scheme and thus the present scheme is less prone to information leakage inherent with the discrete variable quantum dialogue based schemes.It is further established that the proposed scheme can be viewed as a continuous variable counterpart of quantum cryptographic switch which allows a supervisor to control the information transferred between the two legitimate parties to a continuously varying degree.

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Cited in

(7)

• A short review on quantum identity authentication protocols: how would Bob know that he is talking with Alice?
• Continuous variable controlled quantum conference
• Quantum direct communication protocols using discrete-time quantum walk
• Continuous variable B92 quantum key distribution protocol using single photon added and subtracted coherent states
• Photonic hybrid state entanglement swapping using cat state superpositions
• Quantum private comparison protocol based on continuous variables
• Quantum dialogue protocol with continuous-variable single-mode squeezed states

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