A phase shift deep neural network for high frequency approximation and wave problems
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Publication:5132016
DOI10.1137/19M1310050zbMATH Open1455.35246arXiv1909.11759OpenAlexW3093990252MaRDI QIDQ5132016FDOQ5132016
Wei Cai, Lizuo Liu, Xiaoguang Li
Publication date: 9 November 2020
Published in: SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a phase shift deep neural network (PhaseDNN), which provides a uniform wideband convergence in approximating high frequency functions and solutions of wave equations. The PhaseDNN makes use of the fact that common DNNs often achieve convergence in the low frequency range first, and a series of moderately-sized DNNs are constructed and trained for selected high frequency ranges. With the help of phase shifts in the frequency domain, each of the DNNs will be trained to approximate the function's higher frequency content over a specific range at the the speed of convergence as in the low frequency range. As a result, the proposed PhaseDNN is able to convert high frequency learning to low frequency one, allowing a uniform learning to wideband functions. The PhaseDNN will then be applied to find the solution of high frequency wave equations in inhomogeneous media through both differential and integral equation formulations with least square residual loss functions. Numerical results have demonstrated the capability of the PhaseDNN in learning high frequency functions and oscillatory solutions of interior and exterior Helmholtz equations.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11759
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Artificial neural networks and deep learning (68T07) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38) Waves and radiation in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A40) Numerical methods for partial differential equations, boundary value problems (65N99)
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Cited In (27)
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- A Novel Deep Neural Network Algorithm for the Helmholtz Scattering Problem In the Unbounded Domain
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