Existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of logistic type elliptic equations in R^N involving fractional Laplacian

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2017113zbMATH Open1365.35220arXiv1511.03510OpenAlexW2962921925MaRDI QIDQ514019FDOQ514019

Authors: Aliang Xia, Alexander Quaas 

Publication date: 8 March 2017

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear fractional elliptic equation: �egin{eqnarray*} (-Delta)^alpha u=lambda a(x)u-b(x)u^p&{ m in},,R^N, end{eqnarray*} where $alphain(0,1)$, $Nge2$, $lambda>0$, $a$ and $b$ are positive smooth function in $R^N$ satisfying [ a(x) ightarrow a^infty>0quad { m and}quad b(x) ightarrow b^infty>0quad{ m as},,|x| ightarrowinfty. ] Our proof is based on a comparison principle and existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behaviors of various boundary blow-up solutions for a class of elliptic equations involving the fractional Laplacian.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03510

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zbMATH Keywords

blow-up solutioncomparison principlefractional Laplacianuniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Integro-differential operators (47G20)

Cites Work

• Variational methods for non-local operators of elliptic type
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• User’s guide to viscosity solutions of second order partial differential equations
• On the Dirichlet problem for second-order elliptic integro-differential equations
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• Boundary blow-up solutions and their applications in quasilinear elliptic equations
• Weak and viscosity solutions of the fractional Laplace equation
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• Global bifurcation for fractional \(p\)-Laplacian and an application
• Very large solutions for the fractional Laplacian: towards a fractional Keller-Osserman condition

Cited In (6)

• Symmetry and nonexistence of positive solutions to fractional \(p\)-Laplacian equations
• Uniqueness for an obstacle problem arising from logistic-type equations with fractional Laplacian
• On the logistic equation for the fractional p‐Laplacian
• Dirichlet problem for semilinear partial integro-differential equations: the method of orthogonal projection
• Uniqueness and existence of positive solutions for degenerate logistic type elliptic equations on \(\mathbb R^N\)
• Stability of Positive Solution to Fractional Logistic Equations

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