Positive solutions for semilinear fractional elliptic problems involving an inverse fractional operator

DOI10.1016/J.NONRWA.2019.06.010MaRDI QIDQ2286758zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Alejandro Ortega, Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla, Eduardo Colorado

Publication date 22 January 2020

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Real World Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.00841

zbMATH Keywords

concentration-compactness principlefractional Laplacianmountain pass theoremcritical problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a higher order fractional differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a fractional differential operator, ${\displaystyle }$(-Delta)^{alpha} u=lambda u+ (-Delta)^{�eta}|u|^{p-1}u quad mbox{in}quad Omega;qquad (-Delta)^{j}u=0quad mbox{on}quad partialOmega,quad mbox{for}quad jinmathbb{Z},: 0leq j< [alpha]${\displaystyle }$ where $Omega$ is a bounded domain in $mathbb{R}^N$, $$, $$ and $lambda>0$. In particular, we study the fractional elliptic problem, ${\displaystyle }$ (-Delta)^{alpha-�eta} u= lambda(-Delta)^{-�eta}u+ |u|^{p-1}u quadmbox{in} quad Omega;qquad u=0 quad hbox{on} quad partialOmega,${\displaystyle }$ and we prove existence or nonexistence of positive solutions depending on the parameter $lambda>0$, up to the critical value of the exponent $p$, i.e., for $1<pleq{2}_{mu}^{\ast }-1$ where $$ and $2_{mu}^{\ast }=frac2NN-2mu$ is the critical exponent of the Sobolev embedding.

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Cites work

• A concave-convex elliptic problem involving the fractional Laplacian
• An Extension Problem Related to the Fractional Laplacian
• Dual variational methods in critical point theory and applications
• Elliptic variational problems in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) with critical growth
• Extension problem and Harnack's inequality for some fractional operators
• Nonlinear equations for fractional Laplacians. I: Regularity, maximum principles, and Hamiltonian estimates
• On fractional Laplacians. II
• On fractional Laplacians. III
• On some critical problems for the fractional Laplacian operator
• Positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations involving critical sobolev exponents
• The concentration-compactness principle in the calculus of variations. The limit case. II
• The local regularity of solutions of degenerate elliptic equations

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