New congruences on multiple harmonic sums and Bernoulli numbers

DOI10.5486/PMD.2020.8768zbMATH Open1474.11003arXiv1504.03227OpenAlexW3045480680MaRDI QIDQ5146502FDOQ5146502

Authors: Liuquan Wang 

Publication date: 25 January 2021

Published in: Publicationes Mathematicae Debrecen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $mathcal{P}_n$ denote the set of positive integers which are prime to $n$. Let $B_n$ be the $n$-th Bernoulli number. For any prime $pge11$ and integer $rge2$, we prove that ${\displaystyle }$ sumlimits_{�egin{smallmatrix} {{l}_{1}}+{{l}_{2}}+cdots +{{l}_{6}}={{p}^{r}} {{l}_{1}},cdots ,{{l}_{6}}in {mathcal{P}_{p}} end{smallmatrix}}{frac{1}{{{l}_{1}}{{l}_{2}}{{l}_{3}}{{l}_{4}}{{l}_{5}}{l}_{6}}}equiv - frac{{5!}}{18}p^{r-1}B_{p-3}^{2} pmod{{{p}^{r}}}. ${\displaystyle }$ This extends a family of curious congruences. We also obtain other interesting congruences involving multiple harmonic sums and Bernoulli numbers.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.03227

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zbMATH Keywords

congruencesBernoulli numbersmultiple harmonic sums

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems (11A07) Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials (11B68)

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• Congruences of alternating multiple harmonic sums
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• Supercongruences involving multiple harmonic sums and Bernoulli numbers
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