Partial smoothness of the numerical radius at matrices whose fields of values are disks
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Publication:5146608
Abstract: Solutions to optimization problems involving the numerical radius often belong to a special class: the set of matrices having field of values a disk centered at the origin. After illustrating this phenomenon with some examples, we illuminate it by studying matrices around which this set of "disk matrices" is a manifold with respect to which the numerical radius is partly smooth. We then apply our results to matrices whose nonzeros consist of a single superdiagonal, such as Jordan blocks and the Crabb matrix related to a well-known conjecture of Crouzeix. Finally, we consider arbitrary complex three-by-three matrices; even in this case, the details are surprisingly intricate. One of our results is that in this real vector space with dimension 18, the set of disk matrices is a semi-algebraic manifold with dimension 12.
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Cited in
(4)- Factorization of Singular Matrix Polynomials and Matrices with Circular Higher Rank Numerical Ranges
- Convergence Rate Analysis and Improved Iterations for Numerical Radius Computation
- On semidefinite programming characterizations of the numerical radius and its dual norm
- An experimental comparison of methods for computing the numerical radius
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