A new proof of the sharpness of the phase transition for Bernoulli percolation on Z^d

DOI10.4171/LEM/62-1/2-12MaRDI QIDQ515311zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hugo Duminil-Copin, Vincent Tassion

Publication date 13 March 2017

Published in L'Enseignement Mathématique. 2e Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.03051

zbMATH Keywords

Bernoulli percolationmean-field lower boundphase transition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Percolation (82B43)

Abstract: We provide a new proof of the sharpness of the phase transition for nearest-neighbour Bernoulli percolation. More precisely, we show that - for $p<p_c$, the probability that the origin is connected by an open path to distance $n$ decays exponentially fast in $n$. - for $p>p_c$, the probability that the origin belongs to an infinite cluster satisfies the mean-field lower bound $heta(p)gefracp-p_{c}p(1-p_c)$. This note presents the argument of cite{DumTas15}, which is valid for long-range Bernoulli percolation (and for the Ising model) on arbitrary transitive graphs in the simpler framework of nearest-neighbour Bernoulli percolation on $mathbb{Z}^d$.

Review text

Summary: We provide a new proof of the sharpness of the phase transition for nearest-neighbour Bernoulli percolation on \(\mathbb Z^d\). More precisely, we show that -- for \(p < p_c\), the probability that the origin is connected by an open path to distance \(n\) decays exponentially fast in \(n\).{ } -- for \(p > p_c\), the probability that the origin belongs to an infinite cluster satisfies the mean-field lower bound \(\theta(p) \geq \frac{p-p_c}{p(1-p_c)}\).{ } In [the authors, Commun. Math. Phys. 343, No. 2, 725--745 (2016; Zbl 1342.82026)], we give a more general proof which covers long-range Bernoulli percolation (and the Ising model) on arbitrary transitive graphs. This article presents the argument of [DCT] in the simpler framework of nearest-neighbour Bernoulli percolation on \(\mathbb Z^d\).

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• Sharpness of the phase transition for continuum percolation in \(\mathbb{R}^2\)
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• Fractal dimension of discrete sets and percolation
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• Percolation and first-passage percolation on oriented graphs
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• Explicit universal minimal constants for polynomial growth of groups
• Bootstrap percolation, probabilistic cellular automata and sharpness
• Fully-connected bond percolation on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\)
• Bernoulli line percolation
• Poisson percolation on the oriented square lattice
• Sharpness for inhomogeneous percolation on quasi-transitive graphs
• Equivalence of some subcritical properties in continuum percolation
• Existence of phase transition for percolation using the Gaussian free field
• A new proof of the sharpness of the phase transition for Bernoulli percolation and the Ising model
• Lectures on the Ising and Potts models on the hypercubic lattice
• Site percolation on a disordered triangulation of the square lattice
• Sharp phase transition in percolation via randomized algorithms [after Duminil-Copin, Raoufi, and Tassion]
• Continuity of the phase transition for planar random-cluster and Potts models with \({1 \leq q \leq 4}\)
• Influence in product spaces
• Approximation on slabs and uniqueness for inhomogeneous percolation with a plane of defects
• Phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller model
• A note on some critical thresholds of Bernoulli percolation
• Analyticity Results in Bernoulli Percolation
• Line-of-sight Cox percolation on Poisson-Delaunay triangulation
• A simple proof of exponential decay of subcritical contact processes
• Constrained-degree percolation on the hypercubic lattice: uniqueness and some of its consequences
• Exponential decay for constrained-degree percolation
• Exponential decay of the volume for Bernoulli percolation: a proof via stochastic comparison
• Graphical proof of Ginibre's inequality
• Percolation for 2D classical Heisenberg model and exit sets of vector valued GFF
• Continuity of the critical value and a shape theorem for long-range percolation
• A lower bound for point-to-point connection probabilities in critical percolation

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