Fuzzy and discrete black hole models*

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/ABFEA6MaRDI QIDQ5162804zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. N. Argota-Quiroz, Shahn Majid

Publication date 5 November 2021

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.13403

zbMATH Keywords

modified gravitynoncommutative geometryquantum gravityblack holediscrete gravityfuzzy sphereFLRW cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theory of fuzzy sets, etc. (03E72) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Lattice gravity, Regge calculus and other discrete methods in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C27) Methods of noncommutative geometry in general relativity (83C65)

Abstract: Using quantum Riemannian geometry, we solve for a Ricci=0 static spherically-symmetric solution in 4D, with the $S^2$ at each $t,r$ a noncommutative fuzzy sphere, finding a dimension jump with solutions having the time and radial form of a classical 5D Tangherlini black hole. Thus, even a small amount of angular noncommutativity leads to radically different radial behaviour, modifying the Laplacian and the weak gravity limit. We likewise provide a version of a 3D black hole with the $S^1$ at each $t,r$ now a discrete circle $Bbb{Z}_n$, with the time and radial form of the inside of a classical 4D Schwarzschild black hole far from the horizon. We study the Laplacian and the classical limit $Bbb{Z}_{n}o{S}^1$. We also study the 3D FLRW model on $BbbRimes{S}^2$ with $S^2$ an expanding fuzzy sphere and find that the Friedmann equation for the expansion is the classical 4D one for a closed $BbbRimes{S}^3$ universe.

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Cited in

(9)

• Quantum geodesics on quantum Minkowski spacetime
• Fuzzy Schwarzschild (2 + 1)-spacetime
• Regular black holes and noncommutative geometry inspired fuzzy sources
• Geometric Dirac operator on the fuzzy sphere
• Quantum Kaluza-Klein theory with \(M_2(\mathbb{C})\)
• Quantum Riemannian geometry of the discrete interval and q-deformation
• Yang-Mills field from fuzzy sphere quantum Kaluza-Klein model
• The fuzzball proposal for black holes: an elementary review
• Quantum geodesic flows and curvature

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