A non-local coupling model involving three fractional Laplacians

DOI10.1142/S1664360721500077MaRDI QIDQ5163944zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alejandro Gárriz, Liviu I. Ignat

Publication date 9 November 2021

Published in Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12962

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviorcompactness argumentsfractional Laplaciangradient flownon-local diffusion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Other nonlinear integral equations (45G10) Compactness in Banach (or normed) spaces (46B50)

Abstract: In this article we study a non-local diffusion problem that involves three different fractional Laplacian operators acting on two domains. Each domain has an associated operator that governs the diffusion on it, and the third operator serves as a coupling mechanism between the two of them. The model proposed is the gradient flow of a non-local energy functional. In the first part of the article we provide results about existence of solutions and the conservation of mass. The second part encompasses results about the Lp decay of the solutions. The third part is devoted to study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the problem when the two domains are a ball and its complementary. Exterior fractional Sobolev and Nash inequalities of independent interest are also provided in an appendix.

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Cited in

(1)

• A new definition of fractional Laplacian with application to modeling three-dimensional nonlocal heat conduction

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