Stochastic models of neural synaptic plasticity: a scaling approach
From MaRDI portal
Publication:5164716
Abstract: In neuroscience, synaptic plasticity refers to the set of mechanisms driving the dynamics of neuronal connections, called synapses and represented by a scalar value, the synaptic weight. A Spike-Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP) rule is a biologically-based model representing the time evolution of the synaptic weight as a functional of the past spiking activity of adjacent neurons. A general mathematical framework has been introduced in~arXiv:2010.08195. In this paper we develop and investigate a scaling approach of these models based on several biological assumptions. Experiments show that long-term synaptic plasticity evolves on a much slower timescale than the cellular mechanisms driving the activity of neuronal cells, like their spiking activity or the concentration of various chemical components created/suppressed by this spiking activity. For this reason, a scaled version of the stochastic model of~arXiv:2010.08195 is introduced and a limit theorem, an averaging principle, is stated for a large class of plasticity kernels. A companion paper~arXiv:2010.08790 is entirely devoted to the tightness properties used to prove these convergence results. These averaging principles are used to study two important STDP models: pair-based rules and calcium-based rules. Our results are compared with the approximations of neuroscience STDP models. A class of discrete models of STDP rules is also investigated for the analytical tractability of its limiting dynamical system.
Recommendations
- Stochastic models of neural synaptic plasticity
- Averaging principles for Markovian models of plasticity
- Phenomenological models of synaptic plasticity based on spike timing
- Temporal Dynamics of Rate-Based Synaptic Plasticity Rules in a Stochastic Model of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity
- Stochastic perturbation methods for spike-timing-dependent plasticity
Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 446474 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3688420 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3602431 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1239549 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1947316 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 227027 (Why is no real title available?)
- A system of interacting neurons with short term synaptic facilitation
- Asymptotic analysis of multiscale approximations to reaction networks
- Averaging principles for Markovian models of plasticity
- Computational consequences of temporally asymmetric learning rules. I: Differential Hebbian learning
- Distributed synaptic weights in a LIF neural network and learning rules
- Foundations of chemical reaction network theory
- Generalizations and extensions of the Fokker- Planck-Kolmogorov equations
- Large deviations for multi-scale jump-diffusion processes
- Microscopic approach of a time elapsed neural model
- Neural fields with fast learning dynamic kernel
- Noise-Induced Phenomena in Slow-Fast Dynamical Systems
- On the dynamics of random neuronal networks
- Phenomenological models of synaptic plasticity based on spike timing
- Separation of time-scales and model reduction for stochastic reaction networks
- Spiking Neuron Models
- Stochastic analysis of biochemical systems
- Stochastic methods. A handbook for the natural and social sciences
- Stochastic models of neural synaptic plasticity
- Stochastic perturbation methods for spike-timing-dependent plasticity
Cited in
(9)- Stochastic models of neural synaptic plasticity
- Dynamical synaptic plasticity: a model and connection to some experiments
- Stability against fluctuations: a two-dimensional study of scaling, bifurcations and spontaneous symmetry breaking in stochastic models of synaptic plasticity
- Stochastic perturbation methods for spike-timing-dependent plasticity
- A palm space approach to non-linear Hawkes processes
- Stability against fluctuations: scaling, bifurcations, and spontaneous symmetry breaking in stochastic models of synaptic plasticity
- Stochastic Ising model with plastic interactions
- A Non-Markovian Random Walk Underlies a Stochastic Model of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity
- Taming Fluctuations in a Stochastic Model of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity
This page was built for publication: Stochastic models of neural synaptic plasticity: a scaling approach
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5164716)