On variational problems related to steepest descent curves and self-dual convex sets on the sphere

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Publication:5175342




Abstract: Let mathcalC be the family of compact convex subsets S of the hemisphere in n with the property that S contains its dual S; let uinS, and let Phi(S,u)=frac2omeganintS<heta,u>,,dsigma(heta). The problem to study is considered. It is proved that the minima of Phi are sets of constant width pi/2 with u on their boundary. More can be said for n=3: the minimum set is a Reuleaux triangle on the sphere. The previous problem is related to the one to find the maximal length of steepest descent curves for quasi convex functions, satisfying suitable constraints. For n=2 let us refer to cite{Manselli-Pucci}. Here quite different results are obtained for ngeq3.









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