Upper bounds on Liouville first-passage percolation and Watabiki's prediction

DOI10.1002/CPA.21846MaRDI QIDQ5204885zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Jian Ding, S. Goswami

Publication date 5 December 2019

Published in Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09998

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gaussian processes (60G15) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35)

Abstract: Given a planar continuum Gaussian free field $h^{mathcalU}$ in a domain $mathcalU$ with Dirichlet boundary condition and any $delta>0$, we let $h_{d}elt{a}^{mathcalU}(v):vinmathcalU$ be a real-valued smooth Gaussian process where $h_{d}elt{a}^{mathcalU}(v)$ is the average of $h^{mathcalU}$ along a circle of radius $delta$ with center $v$. For $gamma>0$, we study the Liouville first passage percolation (in scale $delta$), i.e., the shortest path distance in $mathcalU$ where the weight of each path $P$ is given by $in{t}_{P}mathrm{e}^{gamma{h}_{d}elt{a}^{mathcalU}(z)}|dz|$. We show that the distance between two typical points is $O(delt{a}^{c^{\ast }gamm{a}^{4/3}/loggamm{a}^{-1}})$ for all sufficiently small but fixed $gamma>0$ and some constant $c^{\ast }>0$. In addition, we obtain similar upper bounds on the Liouville first passage percolation for discrete Gaussian free fields, as well as the Liouville graph distance which roughly speaking is the minimal number of Euclidean balls with comparable Liouville quantum gravity measure whose union contains a continuous path between two endpoints. Our results contradict with some reasonable interpretations of Watabiki's prediction (1993) on the random distance of Liouville quantum gravity at high temperatures.

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(35)

• KPZ formulas for the Liouville quantum gravity metric
• Anomalous diffusion of random walk on random planar maps
• Upper bounds on the non-random fluctuations in first passage percolation with low moment conditions
• Precision measurements of Hausdorff dimensions in two-dimensional quantum gravity
• Upper bound estimate of variance in last passage percolation on complete graph
• The fractal dimension of Liouville quantum gravity: universality, monotonicity, and bounds
• Comparison of discrete and continuum Liouville first passage percolation
• Liouville quantum gravity with matter central charge in (1, 25): a probabilistic approach
• The dimension of the boundary of a Liouville quantum gravity metric ball
• Heat kernel for Liouville Brownian motion and Liouville graph distance
• Existence and uniqueness of the Liouville quantum gravity metric for \(\gamma \in (0, 2)\)
• Correlation length of the two-dimensional random field Ising model via greedy lattice animal
• A mating-of-trees approach for graph distances in random planar maps
• The geodesics in Liouville quantum gravity are not Schramm-Loewner evolutions
• Roughness of geodesics in Liouville quantum gravity
• Tightness of Liouville first passage percolation for \(\gamma \in (0,2)\)
• Liouville first passage percolation: geodesic length exponent is strictly larger than 1 at high temperatures
• A distance exponent for Liouville quantum gravity
• Non-universality for first passage percolation on the exponential of log-correlated Gaussian fields
• Brownian loops and the central charge of a Liouville random surface
• Upper Tail Large Deviations in First Passage Percolation
• Tightness of supercritical Liouville first passage percolation
• Bounds for distances and geodesic dimension in Liouville first passage percolation
• Random walk on random planar maps: spectral dimension, resistance and displacement
• Liouville metric of star-scale invariant fields: tails and Weyl scaling
• First passage percolation for weakly correlated fields
• Subsequential scaling limits for Liouville graph distance
• Return probability and recurrence for the random walk driven by two-dimensional Gaussian free field
• Geodesics and metric ball boundaries in Liouville quantum gravity
• Liouville first-passage percolation: subsequential scaling limits at high temperature
• Introduction to the Liouville quantum gravity metric
• Critical behaviour of loop models on causal triangulations
• Nesting statistics in the \(O(n)\) loop model on random planar maps
• Geometric and spectral properties of causal maps
• The Tutte embedding of the Poisson-Voronoi tessellation of the Brownian disk converges to \(\sqrt{8/3}\)-Liouville quantum gravity

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