Liquid velocity fluctuations and energy spectra in three-dimensional buoyancy-driven bubbly flows

DOI10.1017/JFM.2019.991MaRDI QIDQ5207627zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Vikash Pandey, Rashmi Ramadugu, P. Perlekar

Publication date 13 January 2020

Published in Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01936

zbMATH Keywords

bubble dynamicsmultiphase flowturbulence simulation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Liquid-gas two-phase flows, bubbly flows (76T10) Spectral methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M22)

Abstract: We present a direct numerical simulation (DNS) study of pseudo-turbulence in buoyancy driven bubbly flows for a range of Reynolds ($Rey$) and Atwood ($At$) numbers. We study the probability distribution function of the horizontal and vertical liquid velocity fluctuations and find them to be in quantitative agreement with the experiments. The energy spectrum shows the $k^{-3}$ scaling at high $Rey$ and becomes steeper on reducing the $Rey$. To investigate the spectral transfers in the flow, we derive the scale-by-scale energy budget equation. Our analysis shows that, for scales smaller than the bubble diameter, the net production because of the surface tension and the kinetic energy flux balances viscous dissipation to give the $k^{-3}$ scaling of the energy spectrum for both low and high $At$.

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Cited in

(9)

• Scale-dependent anisotropy, energy transfer and intermittency in bubble-laden turbulent flows
• Dynamics of homogeneous bubbly flows Part 2. Velocity fluctuations
• Assessing passive scalar dynamics in bubble-induced turbulence using direct numerical simulations
• Energy spectra in turbulent bubbly flows
• Numerical simulations of the agitation generated by coarse-grained bubbles moving at large Reynolds number
• Direct numerical simulation of bubble-induced turbulence
• An experimental study on the multiscale properties of turbulence in bubble-laden flows
• Kinetic energy spectra and flux in turbulent phase-separating symmetric binary-fluid mixtures
• Turbulence modulation in buoyancy-driven bubbly flows

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