Random walks on quasi one dimensional lattices: large deviations and fluctuation theorems
fluctuation theoremGallavotti-Cohen-type symmetrylarge deviationsMarkov chainmolecular motorquasi one-dimensional latticesrandom walks
Large deviations (60F10) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Continuous-time Markov processes on discrete state spaces (60J27) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Classical dynamic and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C05)
Let \({G=(V,E)}\) be a finite oriented connected graph and \({\overline{v},\underline{v}}\) two fixed vertices from \(V\). The quasi-1D-lattice is the infinite oriented graph obtained by gluing countable copies of \(G\) such that the point \(\overline{v}\) of one copy is identified with the point \(\underline{v}\) of the next copy. Motivated by the investigation of the molecular motors on a linear track, the authors study the random walks on such quasi-1D-lattices. Continuing their own research [J. Stat. Phys. 157, No. 6, 1062--1096 (2014; Zbl 1310.82024)], the authors study the large deviations principle and the Gallavotti-Cohen type symmetry (i.e. when the LD rate function \(I\) satisfies the equality \({I(\vartheta)=I(-\vartheta)+c\vartheta}\) for some \(c\in\mathbb{R}\) and all \({\vartheta\in\mathbb{R}}\)). The authors obtain that Markov random walks on so called \((\underline{v},\overline{v})\)-minimal quasi-1D-lattices have the Gallavotti-Cohen type symmetry. Furthermore, outside the class of \((\underline{v},\overline{v})\)-minimal quasi-1D-lattices, the GS symmetry is almost everywhere broken.
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