Dirichlet forms and critical exponents on fractals

DOI10.1090/TRAN/8004zbMATH Open1435.28011arXiv1703.07061OpenAlexW2979108805WikidataQ127175198 ScholiaQ127175198MaRDI QIDQ5217878FDOQ5217878

Authors: Qingsong Gu, Ka-Sing Lau 

Publication date: 26 February 2020

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $B_{2,infty}^{sigma}$ denote the Besov space defined on a compact set $Ksubset{BbbR}^d$ which is equipped with an $alpha$-regular measure $mu$. The {it critical exponent} $sigm{a}^{*}$ is the supremum of the $sigma$ such that $B_{2,infty}^{sigma}capC(K)$ is dense in $C(K)$. It is well-known that for many standard self-similar sets $K$, $B_{2,infty}^{sigm{a}^{\ast }}$ are the domain of some local regular Dirichlet forms. In this paper, we explore new situations that the underlying fractal sets admit inhomogeneous resistance scalings, which yield two types of critical exponents. We will restrict our consideration on the p.c.f. sets. We first develop a technique of quotient networks to study the general theory of these critical exponents. We then construct two asymmetric p.c.f. sets, and use them to illustrate the theory and examine the function properties of the associated Besov spaces at the critical exponents; the various Dirichlet forms on these fractals will also be studied.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.07061

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zbMATH Keywords

Besov spaceheat kerneltraceDirichlet formp.c.f. fractal

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

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Cited In (14)

• CONVERGENCE OF DIRICHLET FORMS AND BESOV NORMS ON SCALE IRREGULAR SIERPIŃSKI GASKETS
• Convergence of \(p\)-energy gorms on homogeneous p.c.f self-similar sets
• Homogeneous Dirichlet forms on p.c.f. fractals and their spectral asymptotics
• Besov class via heat semigroup on Dirichlet spaces. I: Sobolev type inequalities
• A trace theorem for Dirichlet forms on fractals
• Resistance estimates and critical exponents of Dirichlet forms on fractals
• Stochastics and dynamics of fractals
• p.c.f. self-similar sets and H-condition
• Energy measures and indices of Dirichlet forms, with applications to derivatives on some fractals
• On a recursive construction of Dirichlet form on the Sierpiński gasket
• Existence of self-similar Dirichlet forms on post-critically finite fractals in terms of their resistances
• Sobolev spaces on p.c.f. self-similar sets I: critical orders and atomic decompositions
• Dirichlet forms and convergence of Besov norms on self-similar sets
• A trace theorem for Sobolev spaces on the Sierpinski gasket

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