On the generalized Hardy-Rellich inequalities

DOI10.1017/PRM.2018.128zbMATH Open1435.35013arXiv1801.03197OpenAlexW2963485270MaRDI QIDQ5221047FDOQ5221047

Authors: T. V. Anoop, Ujjal Das, Abhishek Sarkar 

Publication date: 27 March 2020

Published in: Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article, we look for the weight functions (say $g$) that admits the following generalized Hardy-Rellich type inequality: $in{t}_{Omega}g(x)u^{2}dxleqCin{t}_{Omega}|Deltau{|}^{2}dx,foralluinmathcal{D}_0^{2,2}(Omega),$ for some constant $C>0$, where $Omega$ is an open set in $mathbb{R}^N$ with $Nge1$. We find various classes of such weight functions, depending on the dimension $N$ and the geometry of $Omega.$ Firstly, we use the Muckenhoupt condition for the one dimensional weighted Hardy inequalities and a symmetrization inequality to obtain admissible weights in certain Lorentz-Zygmund spaces. Secondly, using the fundamental theorem of integration we obtain the weight functions in certain weighted Lebesgue spaces. As a consequence of our results, we obtain simple proofs for the embeddings of $mathcal{D}_0^{2,2}(Omega)$ into certain Lorentz-Zygmund spaces proved by Hansson and later by Brezis and Wainger.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.03197

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zbMATH Keywords

Lorentz-Zygmund spacesexterior domainsLorentz spacesMuckenhoupt conditionsymmetrizationgeneralized Hardy-Rellich inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

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Cited In (11)

• On some Hardy type inequalities involving generalized means
• Characterizations of weighted Hardy-Rellich inequalities and their applications
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• A note on generalized Hardy-Sobolev inequalities
• From Hardy to Rellich inequalities on graphs

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