New presentations of a link and virtual link

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Publication:5223426

DOI10.1142/S0218216519500512zbMATH Open1426.57023arXiv1604.08386OpenAlexW2962860897MaRDI QIDQ5223426FDOQ5223426


Authors: Liangxia Wan Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 18 July 2019

Published in: Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: New presentations of a link and a virtual link are introduced and algebraic systems on links and virtual links are constructed respectively. Based on the algebraic systems, Reduction Crossing Algorithms for them are proposed which are used to reduce the number of crossings in a link and virtual link. For known unknots, one can transform them into a trivial knot in a polynomial time by applying corresponding algorithm. As special consequences, Goeritz's unknot and Thistlethwaite's unknot are unknotted. Moreover, an infinite family of knots KG2k,2l are unknotted in O(n2) time where n is the number of crossings in each KG2k,2l for k,lge0.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.08386




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