Arithmetic representations of real numbers in terms of self-similar sets

DOI10.5186/AASFM.2019.4463zbMATH Open1423.28022arXiv1808.09724OpenAlexW2963396642WikidataQ127567430 ScholiaQ127567430MaRDI QIDQ5224355FDOQ5224355

Authors: Kan Jiang, Lifeng Xi 

Publication date: 23 July 2019

Published in: Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Suppose $ngeq2$ and $mathcal{A}_{i}subset0,1,cdots,(n-1)$ for $i=1,cdots,l,$ let $$ be self-similar sets contained in $[0,1].$ Given $m_1,cdots,m_{l}inmathbbZ$ with $prodolimit{s}_i{m}_{i}eq0,$ we let �egin{equation*} S_{x}=left{ mathbf{(}y_{1},cdots ,y_{l}mathbf{)}:m_{1}y_{1}+cdots +m_{l}y_{l}=x ext{ with }y_{i}in K_{i} ext{ }forall i ight} . end{equation*} In this paper, we analyze the Hausdorff dimension and Hausdorff measure of the following set �egin{equation*} U_{r}={x:mathbf{Card}(S_{x})=r}, end{equation*} where $mathbfCard(S_x)$ denotes the cardinality of $S_x$, and $rinmathbb{N}^{+}$. We prove under the so-called covering condition that the Hausdorff dimension of $U_1$ can be calculated in terms of some matrix. Moreover, if $rgeq2$, we also give some sufficient conditions such that the Hausdorff dimension of $U_r$ takes only finite values, and these values can be calculated explicitly. Furthermore, we come up with some sufficient conditions such that the dimensional Hausdorff measure of $U_r$ is infinity. Various examples are provided. Our results can be viewed as the exceptional results for the classical slicing problem in geometric measure theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09724

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zbMATH Keywords

projectionfractalself-similar setsectionunique representationmulti dynamical system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55) Fractals (28A80)

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Cited In (6)

• VISIBILITY OF CARTESIAN PRODUCTS OF CANTOR SETS
• CYLINDRICAL SETS OF E-REPRESENTATION OF NUMBERS AND FRACTAL HAUSDORFF – BESICOVITCH DIMENSION
• Arithmetic on Moran sets
• On the \(G\)-isomorphism of probability and dimensional theories of representations of real numbers and fractal faithfulness of systems of coverings
• Estimating the Hausdorff dimensions of univoque sets for self-similar sets
• Arithmetic product of self-similar sets with two branches

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