Long-distance and large-time asymptotic behaviour of dynamic correlation functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain

DOI10.1063/1.5094332zbMATH Open1434.82019arXiv1903.00207OpenAlexW2918671762WikidataQ127471097 ScholiaQ127471097MaRDI QIDQ5228075FDOQ5228075

Authors: K. K. Kozlowski 

Publication date: 8 August 2019

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Starting from the massless form factor expansion for the two-point dynamical correlation functions obtained recently, I extract the long-distance and large-time asymptotics of these correlators. The analysis yields the critical exponents and associated amplitudes characterising the asymptotics. The results are obtained on the basis of exact and first principle based considerations: they extit{do not rely, at any stage}, on some hypothetical correspondence with a field theory or the use of any other phenomenological approach. Being based on form factor expansion, the method allows one to clearly identify which contributions to the asymptotics issues from which class of excited states. All this permits to settle the long-standing question of the contribution of bound states to the asymptotics of two-point functions. For instance, when considering the long-distance $m$ behaviour of equal-time correlators, the analysis shows that while, extit{in fine}, the bound states only produce contributions that are exponentially small in $m$, they also play a key role in cancelling out certain power-law contributions which, should they be present, would break explicitly the universality structure of the long-distance behaviour.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.00207

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviourcritical exponentsXXZ spin-1/2 chain

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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Cited In (14)

• Long range correlation inequalities for massless Euclidean fields
• Momentum autocorrelation function of an impurity in a classical oscillator chain with alternating masses. III: Some limiting cases
• On singularities of dynamic response functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain
• Integral formulas and antisymmetrization relations for the six-vertex model
• Long-distance asymptotics of spin-spin correlation functions for the \(XXZ\) spin chain
• Multi-point correlation functions in the boundary XXZ chain at finite temperature
• Six-vertex model on a finite lattice: integral representations for nonlocal correlation functions
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• Thermal form-factor expansion of the dynamical two-point functions of local operators in integrable quantum chains
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• Long-time tails in the SYK chain from the effective field theory with a large number of derivatives
• Long-time large-distance asymptotics of the transverse correlation functions of the XX chain in the spacelike regime

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