Choquard equations under confining external potentials

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Publication:523541

DOI10.1007/S00030-016-0424-8zbMATH Open1378.35144arXiv1607.00151OpenAlexW2461418031MaRDI QIDQ523541FDOQ523541


Authors: Jiankang Xia, Jean Van Schaftingen Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 April 2017

Published in: NoDEA. Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the nonlinear Choquard equation -Delta u+V u=(I_alpha ast vert uvert ^p)vert uvert ^{p-2}u qquad ext{ in } mathbb{R}^N where Ngeq1, Ialpha is the Riesz potential integral operator of order alphain(0,N) and p>1. If the potential VinC(mathbbRN;[0,+infty)) satisfies the confining condition liminflimits_{vert xvert o +infty}frac{V(x)}{1+vert xvert ^{frac{N+alpha}{p}-N}}=+infty, and frac1p>fracN2N+alpha, we show the existence of a groundstate, of an infinite sequence of solutions of unbounded energy and, when pge2 the existence of least energy nodal solution. The constructions are based on suitable weighted compact embedding theorems. The growth assumption is sharp in view of a Pohov{z}aev identity that we establish.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.00151




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