Non-relativistic limit analysis of the Chandrasekhar-Thorne relativistic Euler equations with physical vacuum

DOI10.1142/S0218202519500155MaRDI QIDQ5237783zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors La-Su Mai, Pierangelo Marcati, Hai-Liang Li

Publication date 18 October 2019

Published in M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.05856

zbMATH Keywords

local smooth solutionnon-relativistic limitsphysical vacuumrelativistic Euler equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Euler equations (35Q31) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35) Gas dynamics (general theory) (76N15)

Abstract: Our results provide a first step to make rigorous the formal analysis in terms of $frac1c^2$ proposed by Chandrasekhar cite{Chandra65b}, cite{Chandra65a}, motivated by the methods of Einstein, Infeld and Hoffmann, see Thorne cite{Thorne1}. We consider the non-relativistic limit for the local smooth solutions to the free boundary value problem of the cylindrically symmetric relativistic Euler equations, when the mass energy density includes the vacuum states at the free boundary. For large enough (rescaled) speed of light $c$ and suitably small time $T,$ we obtain uniform, with respect to $c,$ lqlq a priori q q estimates for the local smooth solutions. Moreover, the smooth solutions of the cylindrically symmetric relativistic Euler equations converge to the solutions of the classical compressible Euler equation, at the rate of order $frac1c^2$.

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Cited in

(12)

• Newtonian limit for the relativistic Euler-Poisson equations with vacuum
• Free boundary value problem for damped Euler equations and related models with vacuum
• \(L^1\) convergences and convergence rates of approximate solutions for compressible Euler equations near vacuum
• Nonrelativistic limits for the 1D relativistic Euler equations with physical vacuum
• Spreading of the free boundary of relativistic Euler equations in a vacuum
• Approximation and Existence of Vacuum States in the Multiscale Flows of Compressible Euler Equations
• Immediate Blowup of Entropy-Bounded Classical Solutions to the Vacuum Free Boundary Problem of Nonisentropic Compressible Navier–Stokes Equations
• Quasi-Neutral Limit to Steady-State Hydrodynamic Model of Semiconductors with Degenerate Boundary
• Well and ill-posedness of free boundary problems to relativistic Euler equations
• Relaxation time limits of subsonic steady states for hydrodynamic model of semiconductors with sonic or nonsonic boundary
• Relaxation time limits of subsonic steady states for multidimensional hydrodynamic model of semiconductors
• Well-posedness for physical vacuum free boundary problem of compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping

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