Conley conjecture revisited

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNX137MaRDI QIDQ5243304zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Viktor L. Ginzburg, Başak Z. Gürel

Publication date 18 November 2019

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.05592

zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian diffeomorphismspectral invariantsfirst Chern classspherical homology classsimple periodic orbitsaction gaps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symplectic manifolds (general theory) (53D05) Symplectic and canonical mappings (37J11) Periodic, homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37J46)

Abstract: We show that whenever a closed symplectic manifold admits a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with finitely many simple periodic orbits, the manifold has a spherical homology class of degree two with positive symplectic area and positive integral of the first Chern class. This theorem encompasses all known cases of the Conley conjecture (symplectic CY and negative monotone manifolds) and also some new ones (e.g., weakly exact symplectic manifolds with non-vanishing first Chern class). The proof hinges on a general Lusternik-Schnirelmann type result that, under some natural additional conditions, the sequence of mean spectral invariants for the iterations of a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism never stabilizes. We also show that for the iterations of a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with finitely many periodic orbits the sequence of action gaps between the "largest" and the "smallest" spectral invariants remains bounded and, as consequence, establish some new cases of the $C^{i}nfty$-generic existence of infinitely many simple periodic orbits.

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