On generating sets of Yoshikawa moves for marked graph diagrams of surface-links

DOI10.1142/S0218216515500182zbMATH Open1320.57028MaRDI QIDQ5255355FDOQ5255355

Authors Jieon Kim, Yewon Joung, Sang Youl Lee

Publication date 15 June 2015

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.5288

zbMATH Keywords

generating setsurface-linkmarked graph diagramYoshikawa movesch-diagramindependence of Yoshikawa moves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: A marked graph diagram is a link diagram possibly with marked $4$-valent vertices. S. J. Lomonaco, Jr. and K. Yoshikawa introduced a method of representing surface-links by marked graph diagrams. Specially, K. Yoshikawa gave local moves on marked graph diagrams, nowadays called Yoshikawa moves. It is now known that two marked graph diagrams representing equivalent surface-links are related by a finite sequence of these Yoshikawa moves. In this paper, we provide some generating sets of Yoshikawa moves on marked graph diagrams representing unoriented surface-links, and also oriented surface-links. We also discuss independence of certain Yoshikawa moves from the other moves.

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Cited in

(20)

• Homology of ternary algebras yielding invariants of knots and knotted surfaces
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1802837 (Why is no real title available?)
• Minimal generating sets of moves for surfaces immersed in the four-space
• Satellites of an oriented surface link and their local moves
• Quandle coloring quivers of surface-links
• Biquasile colorings of oriented surface-links
• Independence of the Yoshikawa eighth move and a minimal generating set of band moves
• Presentation of immersed surface-links by marked graph diagrams
• Polynomial of an oriented surface-link diagram via quantum \(A_2\) invariant
• Bikei module invariants of unoriented surface-links
• Biquandle cohomology and state-sum invariants of links and surface-links
• Polynomial and signature invariants for pseudo-links via Goeritz matrices
• Minimal generating sets of directed oriented Reidemeister moves
• Minimal hard surface-unlink and classical unlink diagrams
• Minimal generating set of planar moves for surfaces embedded in the four-space
• Ideal coset invariants for surface-links in \(\mathbb R^{4}\)
• 2-Knot homology and Yoshikawa move
• Movie moves for knotted surfaces with markings
• Biquandle module invariants of oriented surface-links
• Polynomial invariants for virtual marked graphs and virtual surface-link theory I

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