Combinatorics of KP solitons from the real Grassmannian

DOI10.1007/978-3-642-39485-0_8zbMATH1317.37087OpenAlexW1903882164MaRDI QIDQ5261557FDOQ5261557

Authors Yuji Kodama, Lauren K. Williams

Publication date 6 July 2015

Published in Algebras, Quivers and Representations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.1101

zbMATH Keywords

combinatoricssoliton solutionKP equationpositroid stratificationDeodhar decompositionreal GrassmannianGo-diagrams

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Relationships between algebraic curves and integrable systems (14H70) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions (37K20)

Abstract: Given a point A in the real Grassmannian, it is well-known that one can construct a soliton solution u_A(x,y,t) to the KP equation. The contour plot of such a solution provides a tropical approximation to the solution when the variables x, y, and t are considered on a large scale and the time t is fixed. In this paper we give an overview of our work on the combinatorics of such contour plots. Using the positroid stratification and the Deodhar decomposition of the Grassmannian (and in particular the combinatorics of Go-diagrams), we completely describe the asymptotics of these contour plots when |y| or |t| go to infinity. Other highlights include: a surprising connection with total positivity and cluster algebras; results on the inverse problem; and the characterization of regular soliton solutions -- that is, a soliton solution u_A(x,y,t) is regular for all times t if and only if A comes from the totally non-negative part of the Grassmannian.

Recommendations

• The Deodhar decomposition of the Grassmannian and the regularity of KP solitons
• Rational degenerations of \({\mathtt M}\)-curves, totally positive Grassmannians and KP2-solitons
• KP solitons and total positivity for the Grassmannian
• Soliton solutions of the KP equation and application to shallow water waves
• On real bounded and regular ( n − k , k )–line KP solitons

Cited in

(10)

• Parity-time symmetric solitons of the complex KP equation
• Massively parallel computation of tropical varieties, their positive part, and tropical Grassmannians
• KP solitons, total positivity, and cluster algebras
• Reducible \(M\)-curves for Le-networks in the totally-nonnegative Grassmannian and KP-II multiline solitons
• KP Solitons and the Grassmannians
• The Deodhar decomposition of the Grassmannian and the regularity of KP solitons
• Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation: structure of asymptotic soliton webs
• KP solitons and total positivity for the Grassmannian
• Triangulations and soliton graphs for totally positive Grassmannian
• On real bounded and regular ( n − k , k )–line KP solitons

This page was built for publication: Combinatorics of KP solitons from the real Grassmannian

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5261557)