Control and mixing for 2D Navier-Stokes equations with space-time localised noise

DOI10.24033/ASENS.2244MaRDI QIDQ5261696zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Armen Shirikyan

Publication date 6 July 2015

Published in Annales Scientifiques de l?tcole Normale Sup�rieure (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.0596, http://smf4.emath.fr/Publications/AnnalesENS/4_48/html/ens_ann-sc_48_253-280.php

zbMATH Keywords

Navier-Stokes equationsexponential mixingstationary measures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J05) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Controllability (93B05)

Abstract: We consider randomly forced 2D Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. It is assumed that the random perturba- tion is non-degenerate, and its law is periodic in time and has a support localised with respect to space and time. Concerning the unperturbed problem, we assume that it is approximately controllable in infinite time by an external force whose support is included in that of the random force. Under these hypotheses, we prove that the Markov process generated by the restriction of solutions to the instants of time proportional to the period possesses a unique stationary distribution, which is exponentially mixing. The proof is based on a coupling argument, a local controllability property of the Navier-Stokes system, an estimate for the total variation distance between a measure and its image under a smooth mapping, and some classical results from the theory of optimal transport.

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• Controllability implies mixing. I: Convergence in the total variation metric
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• Large deviations and entropy production in viscous fluid flows
• The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation perturbed by a force localised both in physical and Fourier spaces
• Ergodicity for the randomly forced Navier-Stokes system in a two-dimensional unbounded domain
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• Controllability and ergodicity of three dimensional primitive equations driven by a finite-dimensional force
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• Finite time mixing and enhanced dissipation for 2D Navier-Stokes equations by Ornstein-Uhlenbeck flow
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