Semiclassical completely integrable systems: long-time dynamics and observability via two-microlocal Wigner measures

DOI10.1353/AJM.2015.0020zbMATH Open1319.35207arXiv1403.6088OpenAlexW1902115934MaRDI QIDQ5262301FDOQ5262301

Fabricio Macià, Nalini Anantharaman, Clotilde Fermanian-Kammerer

Publication date: 13 July 2015

Published in: American Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We look at the long-time behaviour of solutions to a semi-classical Schr"odinger equation on the torus. We consider time scales which go to infinity when the semi-classical parameter goes to zero and we associate with each time-scale the set of semi-classical measures associated with all possible choices of initial data. On each classical invariant torus, the structure of semi-classical measures is described in terms of two-microlocal measures, obeying explicit propagation laws. We apply this construction in two directions. We first analyse the regularity of semi-classical measures, and we emphasize the existence of a threshold : for time-scales below this threshold, the set of semi-classical measures contains measures which are singular with respect to Lebesgue measure in the "position" variable, while at (and beyond) the threshold, all the semi-classical measures are absolutely continuous in the "position" variable, reflecting the dispersive properties of the equation. Second, the techniques of two- microlocal analysis introduced in the paper are used to prove semiclassical observability estimates. The results apply as well to general quantum completely integrable systems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.6088

zbMATH Keywords

observabilitycompletely integrable systemsWigner measuressemi-classical Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) PDEs with measure (35R06) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Observability (93B07)

Cited In (27)

• Observability and controllability for the Schrödinger equation on quotients of groups of Heisenberg type
• Spectral asymptotics of all the eigenvalues of Schrödinger operators on flat tori
• Sharp resolvent estimate for the damped-wave Baouendi-Grushin operator and applications
• Quantum limits of sub-Laplacians via joint spectral calculus
• Semiclassical evolution of quantum wave packets on the torus beyond the Ehrenfest time in terms of Husimi distributions
• Two-microlocal regularity of quasimodes on the torus
• Observability and quantum limits for the Schrödinger equation on 𝕊^{𝕕}
• Long-time dynamics of coherent states in strong magnetic fields
• Observability results related to fractional Schrödinger operators
• Uniform semiclassical estimates for the propagation of quantum observables.
• Wigner measures and observability for the Schrödinger equation on the disk
• Localization and delocalization of eigenmodes of harmonic oscillators
• Effective mass theorems with Bloch modes crossings
• Semiclassical measures for the Schrödinger equation on the torus
• Concentration and non-concentration for the Schrödinger evolution on Zoll manifolds
• Wigner measures and effective mass theorems
• Towards semi-classical analysis for sub-elliptic operators
• Delocalization of quasimodes on the disk
• The quantum Loschmidt echo on flat tori
• Observability and stabilization of magnetic Schrödinger equations
• Entanglement of classical and quantum short-range dynamics in mean-field systems
• Geometric Control of Eigenfunctions of Schrödinger Operators
• High-Frequency Dynamics for the Schrödinger Equation, with Applications to Dispersion and Observability
• Spectral stability and semiclassical measures for renormalized KAM systems
• Quantum evolution and sub-Laplacian operators on groups of Heisenberg type
• Asymptotics for optimal design problems for the Schrödinger equation with a potential
• Rough controls for Schrödinger operators on 2-tori

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