The Periodic Decomposition Problem

DOI10.1007/978-3-662-44140-4_8zbMATH Open1318.39003arXiv1312.3798OpenAlexW165209987MaRDI QIDQ5263543FDOQ5263543

Szilárd Gy. Révész, Bálint Farkas

Publication date: 17 July 2015

Published in: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: If a function $f:mathbbRomathbbR$ can be represented as the sum of $n$ periodic functions as $f=f_1+dots+f_n$ with $f(x+alph{a}_j)=f(x)$ ($j=1,dots,n$), then it also satisfies a corresponding $n$-order difference equation $Delt{a}_{alph{a}_1}dotsDelt{a}_{alph{a}_n}f=0$. The periodic decomposition problem asks for the converse implication, which may hold or fail depending on the context (on the system of periods, on the function class in which the problem is considered, etc.). The problem has natural extensions and ramifications in various directions, and is related to several other problems in real analysis, Fourier and functional analysis. We give a survey about the available methods and results, and present a number of intriguing open problems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.3798

zbMATH Keywords

difference equationoperator semigroupsperiodic functionsperiodic decompositionalmost periodic and mean periodic functionsfunctions with values in a grouptransformation invariant functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Additive difference equations (39A10) Almost periodic solutions of difference equations (39A24) Periodic solutions of difference equations (39A23)

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Cited In (1)

• Sums and products of periodic functions

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