Convex Integration and Infinitely Many Weak Solutions to the Perona--Malik Equation in All Dimensions

DOI10.1137/15M1012220zbMATH Open1320.35243DBLPjournals/siamma/KimY15arXiv1503.00772WikidataQ59163419 ScholiaQ59163419MaRDI QIDQ5264066FDOQ5264066

Baisheng Yan, Seonghak Kim

Publication date: 20 July 2015

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove that for all smooth nonconstant initial data the initial-Neumann boundary value problem for the Perona-Malik equation in image processing possesses infinitely many Lipschitz weak solutions on smooth bounded convex domains in all dimensions. Such existence results have not been known except for the one-dimensional problems. Our approach is motivated by reformulating the Perona-Malik equation as a nonhomogeneous partial differential inclusion with linear constraint and uncontrollable components of gradient. We establish a general existence result by a suitable Baire's category method under a pivotal density hypothesis. We finally fulfill this density hypothesis by convex integration based on certain approximations from an explicit formula of lamination convex hull of some matrix set involved.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.00772

zbMATH Keywords

differential inclusionconvex integrationBaire's category methodinitial-Neumann boundary value problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Initial-boundary value problems for PDEs of mixed type (35M13) Boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear first-order PDEs (35F60)

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Cited In (19)

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