Pickands' constant at first order in an expansion around Brownian motion

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Abstract: In the theory of extreme values of Gaussian processes, many results are expressed in terms of the Pickands constant mathcalHalpha. This constant depends on the local self-similarity exponent alpha of the process, i.e. locally it is a fractional Brownian motion (fBm) of Hurst index H=alpha/2. Despite its importance, only two values of the Pickands constant are known: calH1=1 and calH2=1/sqrtpi. Here, we extend the recent perturbative approach to fBm to include drift terms. This allows us to investigate the Pickands constant mathcalHalpha around standard Brownian motion (alpha=1) and to derive the new exact result mathcalHalpha=1−(alpha−1)gammamE+mathcalO!left(alpha−1ight)2.











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