SU(N) affine Toda solitons and breathers from transparent Dirac potentials
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Publication:5272500
Soliton solutions (35C08) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40)
Abstract: Transparent scalar and pseudoscalar potentials in the one-dimensional Dirac equation play an important role as self-consistent mean fields in 1+1 dimensional four-fermion theories (Gross-Neveu, Nambu-Jona Lasinio models) and quasi-one dimensional superconductors (Bogoliubov-De Gennes equation). Here, we show that they also serve as seed to generate a large class of classical multi-soliton and multi-breather solutions of su(N) affine Toda field theories, including the Lax representation and the corresponding vector. This generalizes previous findings about the relationship between real kinks in the Gross-Neveu model and classical solitons of the sinh-Gordon equation to complex twisted kinks.
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