Sparse Recovery From Combined Fusion Frame Measurements

DOI10.1109/TIT.2011.2143890MaRDI QIDQ5273639zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gitta Kutyniok, Holger Rauhut, Petros T. Boufounos

Publication date 12 July 2017

Published in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.4988

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12) Numerical methods for wavelets (65T60) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15)

Abstract: Sparse representations have emerged as a powerful tool in signal and information processing, culminated by the success of new acquisition and processing techniques such as Compressed Sensing (CS). Fusion frames are very rich new signal representation methods that use collections of subspaces instead of vectors to represent signals. This work combines these exciting fields to introduce a new sparsity model for fusion frames. Signals that are sparse under the new model can be compressively sampled and uniquely reconstructed in ways similar to sparse signals using standard CS. The combination provides a promising new set of mathematical tools and signal models useful in a variety of applications. With the new model, a sparse signal has energy in very few of the subspaces of the fusion frame, although it does not need to be sparse within each of the subspaces it occupies. This sparsity model is captured using a mixed l1/l2 norm for fusion frames. A signal sparse in a fusion frame can be sampled using very few random projections and exactly reconstructed using a convex optimization that minimizes this mixed l1/l2 norm. The provided sampling conditions generalize coherence and RIP conditions used in standard CS theory. It is demonstrated that they are sufficient to guarantee sparse recovery of any signal sparse in our model. Moreover, a probabilistic analysis is provided using a stochastic model on the sparse signal that shows that under very mild conditions the probability of recovery failure decays exponentially with increasing dimension of the subspaces.

Cited in

(21)

• Theory and applications of compressed sensing
• Equichordal tight fusion frames
• Joint sparse recovery based on variances
• Duals of weighted exponential systems
• Sparse fusion frames: existence and construction
• High-order low-bit Sigma-Delta quantization for fusion frames
• Fusion frames and distributed sparsity
• Nonuniform recovery of fusion frame structured sparse signals
• A survey of fusion frames in Hilbert spaces
• Fusion-Riesz frame in Hilbert space
• Perturbations of measurement matrices and dictionaries in compressed sensing
• Sparse sensing and DMD-based identification of flow regimes and bifurcations in complex flows
• Minimizing fusion frame potential
• Tight \(p\)-fusion frames
• Fusion frames and the restricted isometry property
• Uniform recovery of fusion frame structured sparse signals
• An introduction to compressed sensing
• On some new inequalities for continuous fusion frames in Hilbert spaces
• Fusion of sparse reconstruction algorithms for multiple measurement vectors
• Random fusion frames are nearly equiangular and tight
• Orthogonal projection decomposition of matrices and construction of fusion frames

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