Gravitational waves in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, material perturbations and cosmological rotation, and the Huygens principle

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AA7361MaRDI QIDQ5283571zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wojciech Kulczycki, Edward Malec

Publication date 24 July 2017

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.01763

zbMATH Keywords

cosmological rotationcosmologygravitational wavesHuygens principlepolar mode's equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Gravitational waves (83C35) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: We analyze propagation equations for the polar modes of gravitational waves in cosmological space-times. We prove that polar gravitational waves must perturb the density and non-azimuthal components of the velocity of material medium of the Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Axial gravitational waves can influence only the azimuthal velocity, leading to local cosmological rotation. The whole gravitational dynamics reduces to the single "master equation" that has the same form for polar and axial modes. That allows us to conclude that the status of the Huygens principle is the same for axial and polar gravitational waves. In particular, this principle is valid exactly in radiation spacetimes with the vanishing cosmological constant, and it is broken otherwise.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(16)

• Propagation of polar gravitational waves in \(f(R, T)\) scenario
• Rotations of the polarization of a gravitational wave propagating in universe
• Propagation of gravitational waves in various cosmological backgrounds
• Evolution of axial gravitational waves in rainbow universe
• Huygens' principle for the Dirac equation in spacetime of non-constant curvature
• Polar modes of gravitational waves in Rastall cosmology
• A possible new cosmological redshift effect due to on traveling gravitational waves in Friedmann universes
• The Huygens principle and cosmological gravitational waves in the Regge–Wheeler gauge
• Axial gravitational waves in Bianchi I universe
• Huygens’ principle for the generalized Dirac operator in curved spacetime
• Explicit formulas and decay rates for the solution of the wave equation in cosmological spacetimes
• On the propagation of gravitational waves in matter-filled Bianchi I universe
• Primordial gravity waves in a rainbow background
• Even wave fluctuations in extended Bianchi I cosmology
• Odd parity gravitational waves in modified Bianchi I cosmology
• Properties of gravitational waves in cosmological general relativity

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