scientific article; zbMATH DE number 227646
generalized mean value conditiongeneralized subharmonic functionsintegral representationNevanlinna formula for analytic functions
Harmonic, subharmonic, superharmonic functions in higher dimensions (31B05) Integral representations, integral operators, integral equations methods in higher dimensions (31B10) Boundary behavior of harmonic functions in higher dimensions (31B25) Harmonic, subharmonic, superharmonic functions on other spaces (31C05)
Generalizing the notion of subharmonic functions, the author introduces generalized subharmonic functions (GSHF) as upper semicontinuous functions in \(\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_ += \{X= (x,x_{n+1})\), \(x\in \mathbb{R}^ n= \partial\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_ +\), \(x_{n+1}>0\}\) that satisfy locally the generalized mean value condition \[ u(X)\leq \int_{| Y-X|=r} u(Y) {\partial G(X,Y)\over \partial N(Y)} \sigma(Y), \] where \(G(X,Y)\) is the Green function of the operator \(-\Delta+ c(X)\), \(c(X)\geq 0\). If both \(u(X)\) and \(-u(X)\) are GSHF, \(u(X)\) is called a GHF. Under some assumptions on local summability of \(c(X)\) in \(\mathbb{R}^{n+1}\) and near the boundary the author constructs an integral representation for GSHF that has a positive GHF-majorant. This representation may be considered as a generalization to GSHF of the Nevanlinna formula for analytic functions. The existence of boundary values is also stated. The generalization to positive HSF of the Riesz-Herglotz formula, that gives an integral representation for positive harmonic functions in the half-space, is also given. Some exactification of this representation is discussed in the case of a radial potential \(c(| X|)\). Finally, the author states some representation for bounded GSHF.
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