Inertial effects on Saffman–Taylor viscous fingering

DOI10.1017/S0022112005008529MaRDI QIDQ5290679zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Chevalier, Martine Ben Amar, Daniel Bonn, Anke Lindner

Publication date 3 May 2006

Published in Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0506568

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Experimental work for problems pertaining to fluid mechanics (76-05) Interfacial stability and instability in hydrodynamic stability (76E17)

Abstract: For the Saffman-Taylor instability, the inertia of the fluid may become important for large Reynolds numbers Re. We investigate the effects of inertia on the width of the viscous fingers experimentally. We find that, due to inertia, the finger width can increase with increasing speed, contrary to what happens at small Re. We find that inertial effects need to be considered above a critical Weber number We. In this case it can be shown that the finger width is governed by a balance between viscous forces and inertia. This allows us to define a modified control parameter 1/B', which takes the corrections due to inertia into account; rescaling the experimental data with 1/B', they all collapse onto the universal curve for the classical Saffman-Taylor instability. Subsequently, we try and rationalize our observations. Numerical simulations taking into account a modification of Darcy law to include inertia, are found to only qualitatively reproduce the experimental findings, pointing to the importance of three-dimensional effects.

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Cited in

(12)

• Nonlinear limiting dynamics of a shrinking interface in a Hele-Shaw cell
• Stability analysis of shear flows in a Hele-Shaw cell
• Inertial effects on viscous fingering in the complex plane
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• Roll waves structure in two-layer Hele-Shaw flows
• Sensitivity of Saffman-Taylor fingers to channel-depth perturbations
• One-dimensional model of two-phase fluid displacement in a slot with permeable walls
• Numerical study of the effect of Péclet number on miscible viscous fingering with effective interfacial tension
• Modelling finger propagation in elasto-rigid channels
• Anisotropic phase-mixing in homogeneous turbulence in a rapidly rotating or in a strongly stratified fluid: An analytical study
• Morphodynamics during air injection into a confined granular suspension
• Hydrodynamic stability of multi-layer Hele-Shaw flows

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