On the stability of Einstein static universe at background level in massive bigravity

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2017.04.002zbMATH Open1361.83032arXiv1607.04377OpenAlexW2502931009MaRDI QIDQ529320FDOQ529320

Authors: Yong-Cai Geng, Sumit K. Garg 

Publication date: 18 May 2017

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the static cosmological solutions and their stability at background level in the framework of massive bigravity theory with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metrics. By the modification proposed in the cosmological equations subject to a perfect fluid we obtain new solutions interpreted as the Einstein static universe. It turns out that the non-vanishing size of initial scale factor of Einstein static universe depends on the non-vanishing three-dimensional spatial curvature of FRW metrics and also the graviton's mass. By dynamical system approach and numerical analysis, we find that the extracted solutions for closed and open universes can be stable for some viable ranges of equation of state parameter, viable values of fraction of two scale factors, and viable values of graviton's mass obeying the hierarchy $m<<M_{P}l$ which is more cosmologically motivated.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.04377

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cites Work

• The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
• The emergent universe: inflationary cosmology with no singularity
• The emergent universe: an explicit construction
• Bimetric gravity is cosmologically viable
• Cosmology and stability in scalar-tensor bigravity
• Hartle–Hawking no-boundary proposal in dRGT massive gravity: making inflation exponentially more probable
• Classical and quantum cosmology of minimal massive bigravity

Cited In (10)

• Lemaître-Tolman-Bondi static universe in Rastall-like gravity
• Emergent cosmology in magnetized Bianchi VI geometry within \(f(R, T)\) gravity
• Emergent scenario in mimetic gravity
• Classical and quantum cosmology of minimal massive bigravity
• Einstein static universe in non-minimal kinetic coupled gravity
• Cosmology and stability in scalar-tensor bigravity
• Modified cosmological equations and the Einstein static universe
• Stability of the Einstein static universe in massive gravity
• STATIC EINSTEIN'S UNIVERSE AS A QUANTUM SOLUTION OF CAUSAL QUANTUM GRAVITY
• On the stability of the Einstein static universe

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