Regular dilation on graph products of N

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2017.02.012MaRDI QIDQ529385zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Boyu Li

Publication date 18 May 2017

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.02733

zbMATH Keywords

graph productNica covariantproperty (P)regular dilationright-angled Artin semigroup

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Braid groups; Artin groups (20F36) Positive definite functions on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A35) Dilations, extensions, compressions of linear operators (47A20)

Abstract: We extended the definition of regular dilation to graph products of $mathbbN$, which is an important class of quasi-lattice ordered semigroups. Two important results in dilation theory are unified under our result: namely, Brehmer's regular dilation on $mathbb{N}^k$ and Frazho-Bunce-Popescu's dilation of row contractions. We further show that a representation of a graph product has an isometric Nica-covariant dilation if and only if it is $ast$-regular. A special case of our result was considered by Popescu, and we studied the connection with Popescu's work.

Review text

The celebrated Sz.-Nagy's dilation theorem plays a central role in the dilation theory of a single contraction. Since the multivariate version of Sz.-Nagy's theorem does not hold in general, researchers have investigated extra conditions on tuples of operators under which an isometric dilation exists. The paper under review aims to unify and generalize two seemingly opposition directions. In one direction, \textit{S. Brehmer} [Acta Sci. Math. 22, 106--111 (1961; Zbl 0097.31701)] obtained necessary and sufficient conditions on commuting tuples of contractions that admit a regular isometric dilation. In another direction, the Frazho-Popescu-Bunce dilation deals with non-commutative row contractions [\textit{A. E. Frazho}, J. Funct. Anal. 48, 1--11 (1982; Zbl 0487.47011); \textit{J. W. Bunce}, J. Funct. Anal. 57, 21--30 (1984; Zbl 0558.47004); \textit{G. Popescu}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 316, No. 2, 523--536 (1989; Zbl 0691.47008)]. While Brehmer's result is related to representations of the commutative semigroup \(\mathbb{N}^n\), the Frazho-Bunce-Popescu dilation is related to representations of the non-commutative free semigroup \(\mathbb{F}^{+}_{n}\). The paper under review defines and studies regular and \(*\)-regular representations on a larger class of semigroups, the graph products of \(\mathbb{N}\). The main result not only provides a unified approach but also generalizes Brehmer's and Frazho-Bunce-Popescu's results. In addition, it is established that a representation of a graph product has an isometric Nica-covariant dilation if and only if it is \(*\)-regular. The connection with \textit{G. Popescu}'s work [J. Funct. Anal. 161, No. 1, 27--61 (1999; Zbl 0933.46070)] is also discussed.

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Cited in

(7)

• Dilatations of graphs and Taylor's formula: some results about convergence
• Dilation theory for right LCM semigroup dynamical systems
• Regular dilation and Nica-covariant representation on right LCM semigroups
• Representing a Product System Representation as a Contractive Semigroup and Applications to Regular Isometric Dilations
• Some results on tracial stability and graph products
• Poisson transforms on right-angled Artin monoids
• An Ando-type dilation on right LCM monoids

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