Low temperature asymptotics of spherical mean field spin glasses

DOI10.1007/S00220-017-2864-3zbMATH Open1378.82029arXiv1602.00657OpenAlexW2270825361MaRDI QIDQ529626FDOQ529626

Authors: Aukosh Jagannath, Ian Tobasco 

Publication date: 19 May 2017

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the low temperature limit of the spherical Crisanti-Sommers variational problem. We identify the $Gamma$-limit of the Crisanti-Sommers functionals, thereby establishing a rigorous variational problem for the ground state energy of spherical mixed $p$-spin glasses. As an application, we compute moderate deviations of the corresponding minimizers in the low temperature limit. In particular, for a large class of models this yields moderate deviations for the overlap distribution. We then analyze the ground state energy problem. We show that this variational problem is dual to an obstacle-type problem. This duality is at the heart of our analysis. We present the regularity theory of the optimizers of the primal and dual problems. This culminates in a simple method for constructing a finite dimensional space in which these optimizers live for any model. As a consequence of these results, we unify independent predictions of Crisanti-Leuzzi and Auffinger-Ben Arous regarding the 1RSB phase in this limit. We find that the "positive replicon eigenvalue" and "pure-like" conditions are together necessary for optimality, but that neither are themselves sufficient, answering a question of Auffinger and Ben Arous in the negative. We end by proving that these conditions completely characterize the 1RSB phase in $2+p$-spin models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.00657

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

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Cited In (29)

• The free energy of spherical pure \(p\)-spin models: computation from the TAP approach
• Free energy landscapes in spherical spin glasses
• Bounding flows for spherical spin glass dynamics
• High temperature asymptotics of orthogonal mean-field spin glasses
• Condensation in the quantum spherical spin-glass
• Free energy in multi-species mixed \(p\)-spin spherical models
• Free energy of multiple systems of spherical spin glasses with constrained overlaps
• Sharp complexity asymptotics and topological trivialization for the (p, k) spiked tensor model
• On the energy landscape of spherical spin glasses
• On the energy landscape of the mixed even \(p\)-spin model
• Existence of two-step replica symmetry breaking for the spherical mixed \(p\)-spin glass at zero temperature
• On the unbalanced cut problem and the generalized Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model
• On properties of the spherical mixed vector \(p\)-spin model
• Replica-symmetry breaking transitions in the large deviations of the ground-state of a spherical spin-glass
• MAX \(\kappa\)-cut and the inhomogeneous Potts spin Glass
• Low-temperature heat capacity of a dipole spin glass
• Crisanti-Sommers formula and simultaneous symmetry breaking in multi-species spherical spin glasses
• Hardness of Random Optimization Problems for Boolean Circuits, Low-Degree Polynomials, and Langevin Dynamics
• Approximate ultrametricity for random measures and applications to spin glasses
• Bounds on the complexity of replica symmetry breaking for spherical spin glasses
• The overlap gap property and approximate message passing algorithms for \(p\)-spin models
• The overlap gap property in principal submatrix recovery
• Localization in Gaussian disordered systems at low temperature
• Statistical thresholds for tensor PCA
• Concentration of the complexity of spherical pure \(p\)-spin models at arbitrary energies
• Spectral gap estimates in mean field spin glasses
• Ultrametricity in spin glasses
• Optimizing mean field spin glasses with external field
• Some properties of the phase diagram for mixed \(p\)-spin glasses

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