The Ma-Trudinger-Wang curvature for natural mechanical actions

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Publication:532563

DOI10.1007/S00526-010-0362-YzbMATH Open1220.37045arXiv0908.4460OpenAlexW2035245238MaRDI QIDQ532563FDOQ532563


Authors: Paul W. Y. Lee, Robert J. McCann Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 May 2011

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Ma-Trudinger-Wang curvature --- or cross-curvature --- is an object arising in the regularity theory of optimal transportation. If the transportation cost is derived from a Hamiltonian action, we show its cross-curvature can be expressed in terms of the associated Jacobi fields. Using this expression, we show the least action corresponding to a harmonic oscillator has zero cross-curvature, and in particular satisfies the necessary and sufficient condition Athreew for the continuity of optimal maps. We go on to study gentle perturbations of the free action by a potential, and deduce conditions on the potential which guarantee either that the corresponding cost satisfies the more restrictive condition Athrees of Ma, Trudinger and Wang, or in some cases has positive cross-curvature. In particular, the quartic potential of the anharmonic oscillator satisfies Athrees in the perturbative regime.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.4460




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