Laplace-type equations as conformal superintegrable systems

DOI10.1016/J.AAM.2009.11.014MaRDI QIDQ534203zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ernest G. Kalnins, J. M. Kress, W. jun. Miller, S. Post

Publication date 17 May 2011

Published in Advances in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.4316

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace equationintegrability conditionconformal group action3D second-order Laplace systemconformal superintegrable systemconformal symmetry algebranondegenerate potential

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)

Abstract: We lay out the foundations of the theory of second-order conformal superintegrable systems. Such systems are essentially Laplace equations on a manifold with an added potential: $$. Distinct families of second-order superintegrable Schr"odinger (or Helmholtz) systems $$ can be incorporated into a single Laplace equation. There is a deep connection between most of the special functions of mathematical physics, these Laplace conformally superintegrable systems and their conformal symmetry algebras. Using the theory of the Laplace systems, we show that the problem of classifying all 3D Helmholtz superintegrable systems with nondegenerate potentials, i.e., potentials with a maximal number of independent paprameters, can be reduced to the problem of classifying the orbits of the nonlinear action of the conformal group on a 10-dimensional manifold.

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Cited in

(11)

• Bôcher and abstract contractions of 2nd order quadratic algebras
• The conformal group SU(2,2) and integrable systems on a Lorentzian hyperboloid
• Conformal Laplace superintegrable systems in 2D: polynomial invariant subspaces
• Holographic coordinates
• Toward a classification of semidegenerate 3D superintegrable systems
• Bôcher contractions of conformally superintegrable Laplace equations
• Stäckel equivalence of non-degenerate superintegrable systems, and invariant quadrics
• Algebraic conditions for conformal superintegrability in arbitrary dimension
• On the integrability of supersymmetric versions of the structural equations for conformally parametrized surfaces
• Separation equations for 2D superintegrable systems on constant curvature spaces
• Projectively equivalent 2-dimensional superintegrable systems with projective symmetries

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