An extension of the projected gradient method to a Banach space setting with application in structural topology optimization

DOI10.1137/16M1092301MaRDI QIDQ5346505zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Christoph Rupprecht, Luise Blank

Publication date 24 May 2017

Published in SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.03783

zbMATH Keywords

convex constraintsphase field approachprojected gradient methodshape and topology optimizationvariable metric method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods based on necessary conditions (49M05) Newton-type methods (49M15) Numerical optimization and variational techniques (65K10) Numerical methods for variational inequalities and related problems (65K15) Compliance or weight optimization in solid mechanics (74P05) Nonlinear programming (90C30) Programming in abstract spaces (90C48)

Abstract: For the minimization of a nonlinear cost functional $j$ under convex constraints the relaxed projected gradient process $varph{i}_{k+1}=varph{i}_k+alph{a}_k(P_H(varph{i}_k-lambd{a}_{k}abl{a}_{H}j(varph{i}_k))-varph{i}_k)$ is a well known method. The analysis is classically performed in a Hilbert space $H$. We generalize this method to functionals $j$ which are differentiable in a Banach space. Thus it is possible to perform e.g. an $L^2$ gradient method if $j$ is only differentiable in $L^{i}nfty$. We show global convergence using Armijo backtracking in $alph{a}_k$ and allow the inner product and the scaling $lambd{a}_k$ to change in every iteration. As application we present a structural topology optimization problem based on a phase field model, where the reduced cost functional $j$ is differentiable in $H^{1}cap{L}^{i}nfty$. The presented numerical results using the $H^1$ inner product and a pointwise chosen metric including second order information show the expected mesh independency in the iteration numbers. The latter yields an additional, drastic decrease in iteration numbers as well as in computation time. Moreover we present numerical results using a BFGS update of the $H^1$ inner product for further optimization problems based on phase field models.

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Cited in

(24)

• A phase field approach to shape optimization in Navier-Stokes flow with integral state constraints
• Minimization of the P-Laplacian first eigenvalue for a two-phase material
• A PDE-constrained optimization approach for topology optimization of strained photonic devices
• Topology optimization subject to additive manufacturing constraints
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• A Stabilized Sequential Quadratic Programming Method for Optimization Problems in Function Spaces
• On the Reconstruction of Cavities in a Nonlinear Model Arising from Cardiac Electrophysiology
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