Domains of analyticity and Lindstedt expansions of KAM tori in some dissipative perturbations of Hamiltonian systems

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AA7738zbMATH Open1425.70037arXiv1506.00057OpenAlexW2963697893MaRDI QIDQ5350520FDOQ5350520

Authors: Alessandra Celletti, Rafael de la Llave, Renato C. Calleja 

Publication date: 1 September 2017

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Many problems in Physics are described by dynamical systems that are conformally symplectic (e.g., mechanical systems with a friction proportional to the velocity, variational problems with a small discount or thermostated systems). Conformally symplectic systems are characterized by the property that they transform a symplectic form into a multiple of itself. The limit of small dissipation, which is the object of the present study, is particularly interesting. We provide all details for maps, but we present also the modifications needed to obtain a direct proof for the case of differential equations. We consider a family of conformally symplectic maps $f_{mu,epsilon}$ defined on a $2d$-dimensional symplectic manifold $mathcalM$ with exact symplectic form $Omega$; we assume that $f_{mu,epsilon}$ satisfies $f_{mu,epsilon}^{\ast }Omega=lambda(epsilon)Omega$. We assume that the family depends on a $d$-dimensional parameter $mu$ (called drift) and also on a small scalar parameter $epsilon$. Furthermore, we assume that the conformal factor $lambda$ depends on $epsilon$, in such a way that for $epsilon=0$ we have $lambda(0)=1$ (the symplectic case). We study the domains of analyticity in $epsilon$ near $epsilon=0$ of perturbative expansions (Lindstedt series) of the parameterization of the quasi--periodic orbits of frequency $omega$ (assumed to be Diophantine) and of the parameter $mu$. Notice that this is a singular perturbation, since any friction (no matter how small) reduces the set of quasi-periodic solutions in the system. We prove that the Lindstedt series are analytic in a domain in the complex $epsilon$ plane, which is obtained by taking from a ball centered at zero a sequence of smaller balls with center along smooth lines going through the origin. The radii of the excluded balls decrease faster than any power of the distance of the center to the origin.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.00057

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zbMATH Keywords

dissipative systemsKAM theorydomains of analyticity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08) Quasi-periodic motions and invariant tori for nonlinear problems in mechanics (70K43) Stability for nonlinear problems in mechanics (70K20)

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Cited In (15)

• Computation of domains of analyticity for the dissipative standard map in the limit of small dissipation
• Corrigendum and addendum to: ``Computation of domains of analyticity for the dissipative standard map in the limit of small dissipation
• A KAM theory for conformally symplectic systems: efficient algorithms and their validation
• Response solutions for strongly dissipative quasi-periodically forced systems with arbitrary nonlinearities and frequencies
• Existence of whiskered KAM tori of conformally symplectic systems
• Whiskered KAM tori of conformally symplectic systems
• Gevrey estimates for asymptotic expansions of tori in weakly dissipative systems
• KAM quasi-periodic solutions for the dissipative standard map
• Global persistence of Lyapunov subcenter manifolds as spectral submanifolds under dissipative perturbations
• A simple proof of Gevrey estimates for expansions of quasi-periodic orbits: dissipative models and lower-dimensional tori
• Computation of domains of analyticity for some perturbative expansions of mechanics
• Partial preservation of frequencies and Floquet exponents of invariant tori in the reversible KAM context 2
• Local behavior near quasi-periodic solutions of conformally symplectic systems
• Attracting invariant tori and analytic conjugacies
• Analytic smoothing of geometric maps with applications to KAM theory

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