Multiple solutions of nonlinear equations involving the square root of the Laplacian

DOI10.1080/00036811.2016.1221069zbMATH Open1373.49006arXiv1705.10105OpenAlexW3101941595WikidataQ58277625 ScholiaQ58277625MaRDI QIDQ5350641FDOQ5350641

Authors: Giovanni Molica Bisci, Dušan Repovš, L. Vilasi 

Publication date: 1 September 2017

Published in: Applicable Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we examine the existence of multiple solutions of parametric fractional equations involving the square root of the Laplacian $A_{1/2}$ in a smooth bounded domain $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^n$ ($ngeq2$) and with Dirichlet zero-boundary conditions, i.e. �egin{equation*} left{ �egin{array}{ll} A_{1/2}u=lambda f(u) & mbox{ in } Omega\ u=0 & mbox{ on } partialOmega. end{array} ight. end{equation*} The existence of at least three $L^{infty}$-bounded weak solutions is established for certain values of the parameter $lambda$ requiring that the nonlinear term $f$ is continuous and with a suitable growth. Our approach is based on variational arguments and a variant of Caffarelli-Silvestre's extension method.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.10105

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zbMATH Keywords

fractional Laplacianmultiple solutionsvariational methods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Singular nonlinear integral equations (45G05) Integro-differential operators (47G20) Boundary value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S15) Existence of solutions for minimax problems (49J35)

Cited In (7)

• Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlinear equations involving the square root of the Laplacian
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Critical point approaches to nonlinear square root Laplacian equations
• Global continuum and multiple positive solutions to one-dimensional \(p\)-Laplacian boundary value problem
• Perturbed problems involving the square root of the Laplacian
• A bifurcation result for a Keller-Segel-type problem
• Nonlinear equations involving the square root of the Laplacian

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