Fock representations of Q-deformed commutation relations

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Publication:5354902




Abstract: We consider Fock representations of the Q-deformed commutation relations partial_spartial^dag_t=Q(s,t)partial_t^dagpartial_s+delta(s,t), quad s,tin T. Here T:=mathbbRd (or more generally T is a locally compact Polish space), the function Q:T2omathbbC satisfies |Q(s,t)|le1 and Q(s,t)=overlineQ(t,s), and int_{T^2}h(s)g(t)delta(s,t),sigma(ds)sigma(dt):=int_T h(t)g(t),sigma(dt), sigma being a fixed reference measure on T. In the case where |Q(s,t)|equiv1, the Q-deformed commutation relations describe a generalized statistics studied by Liguori and Mintchev (1995). These generalized statistics contain anyon statistics as a special case (with T=mathbbR2 and a special choice of the function Q). The related Q-deformed Fock space mathcalF(mathcalH) over mathcalH:=L2(TomathbbC,sigma) is constructed. An explicit form of the orthogonal projection of mathcalHotimesn onto the n-particle space mathcalFn(mathcalH) is derived. A scalar product in mathcalFn(mathcalH) is given by an operator mathcalPnge0 in mathcalHotimesn which is strictly positive on mathcalFn(mathcalH). We realize the smeared operators partialtdag and partialt as creation and annihilation operators in mathcalF(mathcalH), respectively. Additional Q-commutation relations are obtained between the creation operators and between the annihilation operators. They are of the form partialdagspartialdagt=Q(t,s)partialdagtpartialdags, partialspartialt=Q(t,s)partialtpartials, valid for those s,tinT for which |Q(s,t)|=1.



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