Spectral properties of the Ruelle operator for product-type potentials on shift spaces

DOI10.1112/JLMS.12031MaRDI QIDQ5357280zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Manfred Denker, Manuel Stadlbauer, Leandro Cioletti, A. O. Lopes

Publication date 14 September 2017

Published in Journal of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.07936

zbMATH Keywords

Ruelle operatorBernoulli equilibriumBowen's conditionclass of potentials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) Measure-preserving transformations (28D05) Dynamical aspects of statistical mechanics (37A60) Symbolic dynamics (37B10) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Thermodynamic formalism, variational principles, equilibrium states for dynamical systems (37D35) Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05)

Abstract: We study a class of potentials $f$ on one sided full shift spaces over finite or countable alphabets, called potentials of product type. We obtain explicit formulae for the leading eigenvalue, the eigenfunction (which may be discontinuous) and the eigenmeasure of the Ruelle operator. The uniqueness property of these quantities is also discussed and it is shown that there always exists a Bernoulli equilibrium state even if $f$ does not satisfy Bowen's condition. We apply these results to potentials $f:{-1,1}^{m}athbbNomathbbR$ of the form ${\displaystyle }$ f(x_1,x_2,ldots) = x_1 + 2^{-gamma} , x_2 + 3^{-gamma} , x_3 + ...+n^{-gamma} , x_n + ldots ${\displaystyle }$ with $gamma>1$. For $3/2<gammaleq2$, we obtain the existence of two different eigenfunctions. Both functions are (locally) unbounded and exist a.s. (but not everywhere) with respect to the eigenmeasure and the measure of maximal entropy, respectively.

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