List precoloring extension in planar graphs

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Publication:536235

DOI10.1016/J.DISC.2011.03.007zbMATH Open1223.05062arXiv1006.5596OpenAlexW2053974194MaRDI QIDQ536235FDOQ536235


Authors: Joan P. Hutchinson, Michelle A. Lastrina, Maria Axenovich Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 16 May 2011

Published in: Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A celebrated result of Thomassen states that not only can every planar graph be colored properly with five colors, but no matter how arbitrary palettes of five colors are assigned to vertices, one can choose a color from the corresponding palette for each vertex so that the resulting coloring is proper. This result is referred to as 5-choosability of planar graphs. Albertson asked whether Thomassen's theorem can be extended by precoloring some vertices which are at a large enough distance apart in a graph. Here, among others, we answer the question in the case when the graph does not contain short cycles separating precolored vertices and when there is a "wide" Steiner tree containing all the precolored vertices.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.5596




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