Resonances under rank-one perturbations

DOI10.1063/1.4989882MaRDI QIDQ5366985zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors O. Bourget, Claudio Fernández, V. H. Cortés, Rafael del Rio

Publication date 10 October 2017

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.01597, http://hdl.handle.net/10533/228492

Nonlocal and multipoint boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B10) General spectral theory of ordinary differential operators (34L05) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24)

Abstract: We study resonances generated by rank one perturbations of selfadjoint operators with eigenvalues embedded in the continuous spectrum. Instability of these eigenvalues is analyzed and almost exponential decay for the associated resonant states is exhibited. We show how these results can be applied to Sturm-Liouville operators. Main tools are the Aronszajn-Donoghue theory for rank one perturbations, a reduction process of the resolvent based on Feshbach-Livsic formula, the Fermi golden rule and a careful analysis of the Fourier transform of quasi-Lorentzian functions. We relate these results to sojourn time estimates and spectral concentration phenomena

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