Particle Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithms

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Publication:5384403

DOI10.1093/BIOMET/ASW020zbMATH Open1506.62135arXiv1412.7299OpenAlexW2963872333WikidataQ61434476 ScholiaQ61434476MaRDI QIDQ5384403FDOQ5384403


Authors: Christopher Nemeth, Chris Sherlock, Paul Fearnhead Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 24 June 2019

Published in: Biometrika (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper proposes a new sampling scheme based on Langevin dynamics that is applicable within pseudo-marginal and particle Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms. We investigate this algorithm's theoretical properties under standard asymptotics, which correspond to an increasing dimension of the parameters, n. Our results show that the behaviour of the algorithm depends crucially on how accurately one can estimate the gradient of the log target density. If the error in the estimate of the gradient is not sufficiently controlled as dimension increases, then asymptotically there will be no advantage over the simpler random-walk algorithm. However, if the error is sufficiently well-behaved, then the optimal scaling of this algorithm will be O(n1/6) compared to O(n1/2) for the random walk. Our theory also gives guidelines on how to tune the number of Monte Carlo samples in the likelihood estimate and the proposal step-size.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.7299




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