Generalized Kepler problems. I: Without magnetic charges

DOI10.1063/1.4775343MaRDI QIDQ5396254zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Guowu Meng

Publication date 5 February 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.2585

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Associated groups, automorphisms of Jordan algebras (17C30) Jordan structures on Banach spaces and algebras (17C65) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Celestial mechanics (70F15) Relativistic dynamics for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H40) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05)

Abstract: For each simple euclidean Jordan algebra $V$ of rank $ho$ and degree $delta$, we introduce a family of classical dynamic problems. These dynamical problems all share the characteristic features of the Kepler problem for planetary motions, such as existence of Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector and hidden symmetry. After suitable quantizations, a family of quantum dynamic problems, parametrized by the nontrivial Wallach parameter $u$, is obtained. Here, $uinmathcalW(V):=kdeltaover2midk=1,\mathrm{...},(ho-1)cup((ho-1)deltaover2,infty)$ and was introduced by N. Wallach to parametrize the set of nontrivial scalar-type unitary lowest weight representations of the conformal group of $V$. For the quantum dynamic problem labelled by $u$, the bound state spectra is $-1/2over(I+uhoover2{)}^2$, I=0, 1, ... and its Hilbert space of bound states gives a new realization for the afore-mentioned representation labelled by $u$. A few results in the literature about these representations become more explicit and more refined. The Lagrangian for a classical Kepler-type dynamic problem introduced here is still of the simple form: $1over2||dotx|{|}^2+1overr$. Here, $dotx$ is the velocity of a unit-mass particle moving on the space consisting of $V$'s semi-positive elements of a fixed rank, and $r$ is the inner product of $x$ with the identity element of $V$.

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Cited in

(15)

• The classical dynamic symmetry for the \(\mathrm{U}(1)\)-Kepler problems
• Perturbed \((2n - 1)\)-dimensional Kepler problem and the nilpotent adjoint orbits of \(\operatorname{U}(n, n)\)
• Kepler problem and Jordan algebras
• Particle motion in generalized Dirac's monopoles of dimension 2k + 1
• On the trajectories of \(\mathrm{U}(1)\)-Kepler problems
• Euclidean Jordan algebras, hidden actions, and J-Kepler problems
• Generalized Kepler problems and Euclidean Jordan algebras
• On the orbits of magnetized Kepler problems in dimension \(2k+1\)
• The classical magnetized Kepler problems in higher odd dimensions
• Spectrum generating algebras for the classical Kepler problem
• On the trajectories of \(\mathrm{Sp}(1)\)-Kepler problems
• The universal Kepler problem
• On the trajectories of \(\mathrm{O}(1)\)-Kepler problems
• The classical dynamic symmetry for the \(\mathrm{Sp}(1)\)-Kepler problems
• Periodic orbits of the planar anisotropic generalized Kepler problem

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