Multiscale analysis in momentum space for quasi-periodic potential in dimension two

DOI10.1063/1.4811547MaRDI QIDQ5407596zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roman Shterenberg, Yulia Karpeshina

Publication date 7 April 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.1735

zbMATH Keywords

eigenfunctionsmultiscale analysisabsolutely continuous spectrumpolyharmonic operatorsquasi-periodic potentialsisoenergetic curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Biharmonic, polyharmonic functions and equations, Poisson's equation in two dimensions (31A30)

Abstract: We consider a polyharmonic operator $H=(-Delta{)}^l+V(x)$ in dimension two with $lgeq2$, $l$ being an integer, and a quasi-periodic potential $V(x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized eigenfunctions at every point of this semiaxis with the following properties. First, the eigenfunctions are close to plane waves $e^{i<k,x>}$ at the high energy region. Second, the isoenergetic curves in the space of momenta $k$ corresponding to these eigenfunctions have a form of slightly distorted circles with holes (Cantor type structure). A new method of multiscale analysis in the momentum space is developed to prove these results.

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