How many invariant polynomials are needed to decide local unitary equivalence of qubit states?

DOI10.1063/1.4819499zbMATH Open1284.81065OpenAlexW3103533392MaRDI QIDQ5409656FDOQ5409656

Authors Tomasz Maciążek, Michał Oszmaniec, A. Sawicki

Publication date 14 April 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.3894

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

Abstract: Given L-qubit states with the fixed spectra of reduced one-qubit density matrices, we find a formula for the minimal number of invariant polynomials needed for solving local unitary (LU) equivalence problem, that is, problem of deciding if two states can be connected by local unitary operations. Interestingly, this number is not the same for every collection of the spectra. Some spectra require less polynomials to solve LU equivalence problem than others. The result is obtained using geometric methods, i.e. by calculating the dimensions of reduced spaces, stemming from the symplectic reduction procedure.

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Cited in

(11)

• Asymptotic properties of entanglement polytopes for large number of qubits
• Local unitary equivalence of the SLOCC class of three qubits
• Multipartite quantum correlations: symplectic and algebraic geometry approach
• Local unitary equivalence of quantum states and simultaneous orthogonal equivalence
• Non-locality ≠ quantum entanglement
• A finite-tame-wild trichotomy theorem for tensor diagrams
• Local unitary classification of generalized Bell state sets in \(\mathbb{C}^5 \otimes \mathbb{C}^5\)
• Generalized Pauli constraints in large systems: the Pauli principle dominates
• Tripartite entanglement and quantum correlation
• Fidelity between one bipartite quantum state and another undergoing local unitary dynamics
• Quantum marginals from pure doubly excited states

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